W-Wing

Hard

Two bivalue cells with the same candidates are connected via a conjugate pair; their common digit is eliminated from cells seeing both.

How It Works

Two cells share the same two candidates {X,Z}. A conjugate pair of digit X connects them: if one cell takes X, the bridge forces the other cell to take Z, and vice versa. Either way, Z appears in one of the two endpoint cells — so any cell seeing both can have Z eliminated.

Example

596317248
12
48
4
58
68
679
478269135
214536897
35
4
89
4
426
689724351
73
48
64
48
982
862973514
945182763
Key cells of the techniqueCells where elimination is appliedCandidate to be placedEliminated candidate (crossed out)

R2C3={4,8}, R7C6={4,8}. Digit 4 has a conjugate pair in Row 5 at R5C3 and R5C6. → Any cell seeing both R2C3 and R7C6 can have 8 eliminated.

Practice with a Real Puzzle

This 9×9 puzzle is solver-verified to require this technique on its solution path.

Medium26 givensStrict